Ranthambore National Park
Welcome to the Land of Tigers, Enjoy a wonderful weekend under the laps of mother nature.
Ranthambore National Park
Visit Ranthambore Tiger Reserve to spot the majestic Royal Bengal Tiger and discover the rich heritage nestled in the wilderness.
Located in the Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan, Ranthambore National Park is a premier wildlife tourism destination and the largest national park in North India, approximately 130 km from Jaipur.
Once a hunting ground for the Maharajas, it has transformed into one of the best places to observe stunning carnivores in their natural habitat, with its tiger population being particularly famous.
Things To In Ranthambore National Park
| Things To Do | Brief |
|---|---|
| Jeep Safari | The jeep safari features a 6-seater vehicle, perfect for exploring the open grasslands, wooded regions, and ancient monument ruins. |
| Canter Safari | Canter Safari offers a 20 seater open bus to spot wildlife in the far-off forest and thick vegetation. |
| Bird Watching | Ranthambore National Park is a haven for both migratory and resident bird species. |
| Chambal Boat Safari | An exhilarating adventure awaits as you sail a boat across the tranquil waters of the Chambal River. |
| Monsoon Safari | During the monsoon season, a safari at Ranthambore National Park is a true delight for nature enthusiasts and lovers of flora and fauna. |
| Village Walk | A village walk offers a fascinating opportunity to experience rural life up close, all while being surrounded by nature. |
| Fort Tour | The Ranthambore Fort tour is a delightful journey for those interested in history and architecture. |
Popular Attraction Ranthambore
| Attraction | Brief |
|---|---|
| Trinetra Ganesh Temple | The Trinetra Ganesha Temple is the most renowned and historic shrine dedicated to Lord Ganesha, featuring his entire family in one sacred location. |
| Ranthambore Fort | The fort boasts an array of intriguing structures, including grand gates, water tanks, ancient temples, and towering walls. |
| Rajiv Gandhi Regional Museum of Natural History | The Museum of Natural History acts as an informal center for enhancing public awareness of nature and natural resources. |
| Bakula Region | The Bakula region is considered the prime spot in Ranthambore for spotting tigers. |
| Jogi Mahal | Jogi Mahal is a luxurious guesthouse that once served as a hunting lodge for the Maharajas of Jaipur. |
| Kachida Valley | The area is home to a variety of wild bears and deer, easily spotted during a tour of the valley. |
| Padam Talao | The beautiful padams, or lotuses, bloom in the lake, creating a favored drinking spot for wildlife. |
| Rajbagh Talao | Rajbagh Talao is adorned with lush greenery and a diverse array of flora and fauna. |
| Malik Talao | It is home to a diverse array of bird species, including plovers, herons, moorhens, kingfishers, storks, and many more. |
| Lakarda and Anantpura | The area is renowned for its population of sloth bears and the availability of food that supports their growth. |
| Rajbagh Ruins | The Rajbagh Ruins are remnants that illustrate the lost splendor of the former royal era. |
| Surwal Lake | Surwal Lake is a seasonal lake featuring shallow waters, unique flora, stunning landscapes, and captivating aquatic beauty. |
| National Chambal Gharial Sanctuary | At the National Chambal Gharial Sanctuary, you can enjoy a Crocodile Safari or a scenic Chambal River Safari. |
| Akaula Region | The Akaula region is known for its dense, lush green forests, which help regulate the temperature thanks to its lakes and waterholes. |
| Mansarovar Dam and Lake | Mansarovar Dam and Lake is an ideal spot for a range of activities, including birdwatching, hiking, fishing, and capturing stunning photographs. |
| Ranthambore School of Arts | The school promotes environmental conservation through its artwork and educates the public on the importance of wildlife protection for the planet’s survival. |
| Village of Women Craft | The women’s craft village draws inspiration from Rajasthani women, who have a deep appreciation for color and a passion for their handicrafts. |
| Dastkar Ranthambore | Dastkar Ranthambore is a women’s self-help initiative aimed at promoting cloth bags as a sustainable alternative to plastic bags. |
Best Time To Visit Ranthambore
Summer: From April to June, temperatures can soar to 40°C. This season offers a great chance to spot tigers and other wildlife as they visit waterholes to quench their thirst.
Monsoon: The monsoon season spans from July to September, with some areas restricted. While the core of the park (Gates 1-5) is closed, the buffer zone (Gates 6-10) remains open to visitors.
Winter: Lasting from October to March, winter brings pleasant weather and numerous opportunities to see animals basking in the sun at Ranthambore National Park.
How To Reach Ranthambore
Airport: The nearest airport to Ranthambore is Jaipur International Airport, located about 200 kilometers away. You can reach the park by taxi or private vehicle from the airport.
Railway: Sawai Madhopur Railway Station is the closest station, approximately 14 kilometers from Ranthambore National Park. Jaipur Railway Station is about 200 kilometers away. Both stations offer good rail connections to major cities across India.
Road: Ranthambore is accessible from Delhi via NH 76 through Allahabad, while Agra and Bharatpur are linked via NH 11A and NH 8, respectively. Udaipur is connected via SH 1. The distance from Mumbai to Ranthambore is around 1,031 kilometers.
About Ranthambore National Park
One of Rajasthan’s premier wildlife tourism destinations, Ranthambore National Park is the largest and most renowned national park in North India. Covering an area of 1,334 square kilometers, with 400 square kilometers designated as a national park, it consists of 10 zones, where all the zones offer the best opportunities for tiger sightings. The park’s unique location at the junction of the Aravali and Vindhya hill ranges makes it a prime spot for observing wildlife, as the animals are accustomed to human presence.
Ranthambore is famous for its thriving population of Royal Bengal tigers, easily visible at any time of day, making it a popular choice for tiger safaris. The park is dotted with historical structures and features numerous water bodies that provide essential hydration for wildlife during the scorching summer months. Named after a majestic fort that overlooks it from a hilltop, the park is rich in ancient ruins, creating a captivating blend of nature, history, and wildlife.
The Ranthambore Tiger Reserve is celebrated for its natural habitat supporting a substantial population of tigers that are active during daylight hours, allowing for easy sightings on day safaris. The park is characterized as a tiger-friendly environment, home to some of India’s most famous tigers, identifiable by their unique markings and territorial behavior. It is the only national park in India where multiple tiger families, including mothers and cubs, can be observed together.
Visitors will be enchanted by the sight of majestic tigers roaming freely, the diverse array of rare animal and bird species, and the lush flora that enhances this wildlife adventure.
Located in the Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan, Ranthambore also boasts rich heritage treasures, including the impressive Ranthambore Fort, Jogi Mahal, ancient temples, and the Rajbagh Ruins, which reflect the region’s royal history. The park is further enhanced by beautiful lakes such as Padam Talao, Malik Talao, and Raj Bagh Talao, surrounded by deciduous forests, rolling hills, and vibrant greenery. The Chambal and Banas rivers flank the park, contributing to its natural charm.
Quick Facts About Ranthambore National Park
| Year | Quick Facts |
|---|---|
| 1973 | The forest has been designated as the 7th Tiger Reserve and selected for the Tiger Project. |
| 1980 | The renowned Ranthambore forest has been officially designated as an Indian National Park. |
| 1984 | The forests surrounding Ranthambore are designated as the Sawai Mansingh Wildlife Sanctuary and the Kailadevi Wildlife Sanctuary. |
| 1991 | The Sawai Mansingh and Kailadevi Sanctuaries are included in the ranthambore tiger reserve zone. |
| 2004 | Tiger poaching was a significant and widespread issue. |
| 2008 | Tigers from Ranthambore were reintroduced into Sariska Tiger Reserve. |
| 2016 | New safari zones (6 to 10) were introduced for jungle safaris. |
History of Ranthambore
Ranthambore’s history began in the 12th century when the Delhi Sultan conquered the Chauhan kings and seized control of Ranthambore Fort. In the 13th century, Maharaja Govinda, a Chauhan king, reclaimed it, followed by Vagbhatta. However, in 1301, Alauddin Khilji conquered the area, overthrowing Rajput king Hamir.
The true magnificence of Ranthambore and its majestic fort peaked during Emperor Akbar’s reign in 1569 A.D. The fort was then entrusted to the Kachwaha rulers of Jaipur, who used it as a favored hunting ground for the maharajas of Rajasthan until India’s independence.
In 1955, it was officially established as a game sanctuary, and in 1972, it earned the designation of India’s Tiger Reserve. By 1980, the Ranthambore Tiger Reserve was declared a National Park, attracting numerous wildlife enthusiasts eager to witness the rare and endangered Bengal tigers and other wildlife in their natural habitat.
Flora and Fauna in Ranthambore National Park
Flora in Ranthambore
Ranthambore National Park is home to approximately 300 plant species. Its proximity to the Thar Desert, which receives minimal rainfall, results in predominantly dry deciduous vegetation. The Reserve features a variety of plant communities, shaped by its shallow perennial lakes, high hills, gentle slopes, plateaus, and narrow valleys. The most prominent tree in the park is the “Dhok” (Anogeissus pendula).
Fauna in Ranthambore
Ranthambore boasts a rich diversity of wildlife, with nearly every species of animal and plant found in its valleys. It is a birdwatcher’s paradise, featuring around 300 bird species, including peacocks, partridges, green pigeons, parakeets, sparrows, prinias, and warblers.
Throughout the year, you can find tigers, sambars, chitals, wild boars, smaller cats, caracals, chinkaras, nilgais, and more. The park also has excellent grasslands that serve as ideal hiding spots for ground birds and smaller animals, including tigers and other big cats.
Ranthambore National Park FAQ’s
Is 1 day enough for Ranthambore National Park?
While you can visit Ranthambore National Park in just one day, it’s not ideal for a thorough wildlife experience. To maximize your chances of spotting tigers and other wildlife, it’s best to spend at least 2-3 days in the park. This allows you to explore different zones and take multiple safaris, increasing your opportunities for sightings.
Why is Ranthambore National Park so famous?
Ranthambore is famous for its robust population of Bengal tigers, making it one of the premier spots in India to see these majestic animals in their natural habitat. The park’s diverse flora and fauna, along with the historical backdrop of Ranthambore Fort, contribute to its popularity. This unique blend of wildlife and culture attracts both wildlife enthusiasts and history buffs.
Is it easy to spot tigers in Ranthambore?
Yes, spotting tigers in Ranthambore is relatively easier in Zones 1 to 6 and 10, thanks to the high tiger population. However, sightings can still be challenging since tigers are solitary and elusive. Factors such as luck, time of day, and the expertise of your safari guide play a role in sightings. To improve your chances, consider taking multiple safaris and being patient during your visit.
In which state is Ranthambore National Park located?
Ranthambore National Park is located in the Sawai Madhopur District of Rajasthan, India.
Is Ranthambore National Park open?
Yes, safaris in Ranthambore operate year-round in two slots: morning and evening.
Is Ranthambore worth visiting?
Absolutely! Ranthambore is worth visiting, especially for wildlife and nature lovers. The park’s stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and the chance to see tigers in their natural habitat make it a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and anyone wanting to experience the beauty of nature.
When is Ranthambore National Park closed?
Ranthambore National Park is open all year. However, during the monsoon season (July to September), Zones 1 to 5 are closed.
Can I stay inside Ranthambore National Park?
No, there is no accommodation within the forest itself. However, you can find plenty of resorts on the borders of the park, which offer a unique experience.
